Харош фантазировать, а то Олег щас вас всех убежище просить в хостеле отправит.
3.3.5 Right to accompaniment by family members
Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Netherlands Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and United Kingdom allow family members to accompany international students (as well as Ireland and Norway for PhD and Master students in cases). In Cyprus, Estonia, Lithuania and Poland, the rules relating to accompaniment by family members are based on general rules in accordance with Directive 2003/86/EC43 on the right to family reunification, which provides that the sponsor must be lawfully resident for a period of two years prior to having their family join them. In Sweden, the right to accompaniment by family members for international students is not regulated by law but accepted in practice. For those (Member) States that provide for accompaniment by family members for international students, different practices and procedures are implemented. Firstly, with regard to family members, these include:
- In all (Member) States listed above, spouses. In several (Member) States, (registered) partners / cohabitants are also allowed (Austria, Germany, Finland, Lithuania, Netherlands, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden) and Norway. In France, Poland and the United Kingdom, the spouse must be at least 18 years of age.
- Children are also included by all (Member) States, with their maximum age ranging from 18 to 21 years old, or older when disabled. Some (Austria, Cyprus, Poland, Portugal) make specific reference to adopted children and children of whom the student is a guardian also being included in certain circumstances.
- Other ‘dependants’ are also considered, including persons under trusteeship in Latvia and ‘supported’ parents in Lithuania and Italy.
Though almost all (Member) States require the sponsor to provide proof of appropriate housing and sufficient income to support the family members, the threshold of sufficient income varies. In Belgium, the international student needs to have at least 120% of welfare benefits at their disposal in order to qualify for family reunification. In Spain, the international student must provide proof of 75% of the public income indicator for the first family member and 50% for the rest. In Sweden, proof of appropriate housing is not required, and there is no need for a student to guarantee sufficient means to support a family member if that person has sufficient income himself/herself.
Other requirements also exist:
- Minimum period of residence and/or minimum period of validity of the residence permit, reasonable grounds to acquire permanent residence(France, Germany, Italy Lithuania, Poland); and
- Not having been dependent on any form of welfare the year before the application (Norway).
The duration of the residence permit granted to the family member is linked to the residence permit of the international student. In some instances, the process for issuing the residence permit is facilitated. This is the case, for example, in Finland, where the residence permit applications of the student and their family member can be processed simultaneously. In Estonia, while in general a spouse can only reunify with a third-country national who has previously lived for at least two years, this requirement is not applicable for persons who have received a residence permit for Doctoral studies as they arrive with their spouse.
With regard to the entitlements for family members, almost all (Member) States restrict access to state support. Access to public health services is, however, permitted in Italy and Portugal, with France and Portugal also providing access to social welfare. Though (Member) States provide access to education for all minors accompanying the international student, Ireland does not provide minors with access to free state education, obliging them to attend fee-paying schools. Sweden permits access to public health care for all persons who stay in the country for one year or longer; this also includes dependents of international students. Access to the labour market is granted by Belgium, Estonia, Finland, France, Italy, Lithuania, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovak Republic, United Kingdom, though in some cases this only extend to family members of researchers (Belgium, Slovenia) or students in postdoctorate education (Belgium). In Finland, France, Italy, Portugal, Slovak Republic and United Kingdom, family members also have access to self-employment. (Member) States seem to differ in opinion on whether the right to be accompanied by a family member is a determinant factor for international students when choosing their study destination. Though Cyprus, France and Slovenia did not identify this as an important factor, Finland and Lithuania considered this to be a more important factor for more mature or qualified students such as doctoral students. In Lithuania, 40% of surveyed international students indicated that the current regulation poses problems for them since they have limited possibility to bring their family for long term stay. Lithuania also considers it a factor for doctoral studies when determining the Member State.
Вот те, БЕСПЛАТНО билет №1 в счастье: нужна справка, которая подтверждает что ты год подряд, в течении последних двух лет, работал по профессии, которую получил на каких-то курсах. В Словакии найди недорогой хостел, который даст тебе Ваучер брони проживания на год.
Олег, ну что опять у тебя навязчивые идеи, не имеющие отношения к действительности? Хостел, ваучер, курсы какие-то... Что за бред?